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Australian national cricket team

The Australian national cricket team is today regarded as the dominant team in world cricket. They have an outstanding recent test record and in the one day form of the game were World Champions in 1987, 1999 and 2003. They are considered to be almost unbeatable today.

Table of contents
1 History
1.1 Important dates in history of Australian cricket
1.2 The 1880s
1.3 The 1890s
1.4 1900-1909
1.5 1910-1919
1.6 The 1920s
1.7 The 1930s
1.8 The 1940s
1.9 The 1950s
1.10 The 1960s
1.11 The 1970s
1.12 The 1980s
1.13 The 1990s

History

Important dates in history of Australian cricket

The 1880s

Test tours

Australia toured England 5 times during the 1880s and played 27 test matches against them losing 15 of them.

Note: Balls per over: 4
16 of them were timeless matches while 11 were 3 day test matches

List of Australian test captains in the 1880s

  1. Murdoch
  2. Horan
  3. Massie
  4. Blackham
  5. Scott
  6. McDonnell

List of top Australian test runscorers in the 1880s

  1. McDonnell 950
  2. Murdoch 860
  3. Bannerman 745

List of top Australian test wickettakers in the 1880s

  1. Spofforth 94 wickets at an average of 18.41 runs per over
  2. Palmer 78 wickets at an average of 21.51 runs per over

The 1890s

Test tours

Australia toured England 4 times during the 1890s and played 26 test matches against them. (won 10, lost 10)

''Note: Half the tests had 5 balls per over and half had 6 balls per over.
Half of them were 3 day test matches and half were timeless test matches.''

List of Australian test captains in the 1890s

  1. Murdoch
  2. Blackham
  3. Giffen
  4. Trott
  5. Darling

List of top Australian test runscorers in the 1890s

  1. Darling 1139

List of top Australian test wickettakers in the 1890s

  1. Giffen 74
  2. Trumble 63
  3. Jones 56
  4. Turner 51

1900-1909

Australian team started touring other countries such as South Africa which had test status (first tour in 1903) and New Zealand for the first time in 1905.

Test tours

Australia toured England 3 times between 1900-1909 and toured South Africa for the first time in 1903. Australia played 33 test matches in this decade winning 16 of them and losing 9. Most of them were against England and only 3 of them were against South Africa. Test cricket had for the first time gone to Africa. All the test matches had 6 balls per over. Most of them were 3 day test matches while 15 of them were timeless test matches.

Australian test captains

The two main Australian test team captains during this period were Darling and Noble. Both of them had a good captaincy record.

List of top Australian test runscorers of the period

  1. Victor Trumper 1953
  2. Hill 1930

List of top Australian wicket takers of the period

  1. Noble 89
  2. Saunders 79
  3. Trumble 78

1910-1919

Australia had an interesting tour of England in 1912 in which there were no test matches but Australia played perhaps all of the county sides. Australia also toured USA in 1913 (again no offically recognised international matches). Needless to say, this was the decade of the First World War. Australia did not play a single test match during this period.

The 1920s

Test tours

Australia toured England twice and South Africa once during this decade. Australia played 28 test matches during this decade, winning 14 and losing 6. Most of them were against England and only 3 against South Africa. 5 of the test matches had 8 ball overs. Most of the test matches were timeless whereas there were 9 three day test matches and 3 four day test matches.

Australian test captains

The two main Australian test captains during this decade were Armstrong and Collins. Both of them had a good record.

List of top Australian test runscorers of the 1920s

  1. Ryder 1394
  2. Collins 1352
  3. Macgartney 1252
  4. Gregory 1146

List of of top Australian wickettakers of the 1920s

  1. Mailey 99
  2. Gregory 85

The 1930s

Australia toured England thrice and had the first 5 test tour of South Africa. Australia played 39 tests in this decade winning 22 and losing 10. Australia also toured India and Ceylon in 1935 but no official international match was played although India got test status in 1932.

Test tours

Australian test captains

The leading Australian test captain in this decade was Woodfull. Sir Don Bradman led the Australian team in 9 test matches in this decade.

Australian test batsmen

Sir Don Bradman, regarded by most followers of the game as the greatest cricketer to have played the game scored 4625 test runs in this decade at an average of 102.77 runs per innings with 19 centuries.

Sir Don eclipsed other performances which would have otherwise had been noticed such as McCabe 2748 runs at an average of 48.2 runs per inning

List of top Australian wickettakers in the 1930s

The 1940s

Test tours

This decade was affected by the Second World War. Due to this Australia played only 17 test matches. Their performance was impressive perhaps due to the Don Bradman factor as they won 13 of them and did not lose a single test match. Most of the victories were against England. Australia were led by Sir Don Bradman during this period. He scored 1903 runs at an average of 105.72 runs per inning.

Australian test bowlers

The 1950s

Australia played 57 test matches, won 29 and lost 12 of them. England was no longer the prime opponent. Australia played 13 test matches against South Africa and 10 against West Indies. Most of the tests during this period were played with 8 ball overs and 5 day test matches although Australia also played 22 six day test matches. Australian test captains were Hassett, Johnson and the popular Richie Benaud who had an exceptional record during this period. Australia's leading runscorer in this decade was Harvey with 4573 runs at an average of 50.25 runs per innings while the leading wickettaker was Richie Benaud with 165 wickets at an average of 23.95

Test tours

The 1960s

Most of the test matches played had 6 ball overs and were 5 day test matches as is the standardised format today. Australia also toured Rhodesia and New Zealand in 1967 although no official international match was played. Richie Benaud captained Australia in 18 test matches, Simpson in 29 and Lawry in 16. Lawry was the leading test batsman. He scored 4717 test runs at an average of 49.65 runs per innings while McKenzie was the leading test wicket taker with 238 test wickets.

Test tours

The 1970s

The 1980s

The 1990s

Note: This page shall also refer to Australian women's national cricket team, and junior teams (representing Australia) but unless explicitly mentioned, it refers to the senior (main) national cricket team

See: List of Australian test batsmen who have scored over 5000 test runs