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German auxiliary cruiser Kormoran

The German auxiliary cruiser Kormoran (HSK-8, Schiff 41, Raider G) was built by Germania-Werft of Kiel and originally launched on September 15, 1938 as Steiermark of the Hamburg-America line. She entered service as an auxiliary cruiser on October 9, 1940, commanded by Fregattenkapitän Theodor Detmers.

The largest of the German raiders, she operated in the South Atlantic, Indian Ocean, and the South Pacific. Kormoran sank ten merchant ships for a total of 56,965 tons. Her career lasted 352 days (December 3, 1940, to November 19, 1941), ending when she encountered the Australian light cruiser HMAS Sydney. Lured into range of the raider's guns, Sydney was lost with all hands, raising the former's total to 68,274 tons. However, Sydney did enough damage that Kormoran foundered. Detmers and about 320 of his crew were rescued and spent the remainder of the war in an Australian prisoner of war camp.

 

General Characteristics